Scientists the field of study and discoveries
| First Name | Last Name | Field of Study | Discovery notes | |
Amphere |
physicist | |||
| Elizabeth | Anderson | medicine | first women physician in England | |
Archimedes |
water pressure & displacement | |||
| Neil | Armstrong |
astronaut | first human on moon | |
| Isaac | Asimov |
author | ||
| John J. | Audubon |
artist naturalist | ||
| Jacqueline | Auriol |
|||
| Avicenna | medicine | Wrote an encyclopedia on medicine in Iran | ||
| Charles | Babbage |
programmer | ||
| Benjamin | Banneker |
|||
| Clara | Barton |
nurse | ||
| Florence | Bascom |
geologist | ||
| Alexander Graham | Bell |
Telephone | ||
| Karl | Benz | Automobile | ||
| Neils | Bohr |
|||
| Rachel | Brown |
|||
Bunsen |
||||
| Luther | Burbank |
|||
| Chester | Carlson | Photocopier | ||
| Carpenter Electric Co. | Electric stove & electric kettle | |||
![]() |
Rachel | Carson |
author marine biologist | Silent Spring |
| Jewel | Cobb |
biologist | ||
| Nicholas | Copernicus |
|||
| Jacques Yves | Cousteau |
oceanographer | SCUBA self contained underwater breathing apperatus | |
| Marie | Curie |
physicist | ||
| Leo | Daft & Charlse Van DePoele | Electric street car | ||
| Charles | Darwin |
biologist | Theory of evolution, natural selection, Origin of the Species 1859. | |
Diesel |
Engine | |||
| Charles | Drew |
|||
| Thomas Alva | Edison |
inventor | Electric light bulb, motor driven phonograph | |
| Albert | Einstein |
physicist | theory of relativity E=mc2 | |
| GertrudeB. | Elion |
pharmacologist | ||
| Gladys | Emerson |
|||
Fahrenheit |
||||
| Michael | Faraday |
|||
Fermi |
||||
| Alva | Fisher | Electric washing machine | ||
| Enrico | Fleming |
|||
| Henry | Ford |
assembly line | ||
| Dian | Fossey |
primatologist | ||
| Benjamin | Franklin |
statesman scientist author | electricity flow and charges | |
| Galileo | Galilei |
astronomer | telescope to verify planets and sun as center of the universe gravity experiments scientific theory | |
| Manuel | Garcia |
Invented the larynogoscope in Spain | ||
| Lillian Moller | Gilbreth |
|||
| John | Glenn |
astronaut | first American to orbit earth | |
| Jane | Goodall | zoologist | studied wild chimpanzees | |
| Charles | Goodyear |
chemist | vulcanized rubber | |
| Temple | Grandin | Animal science CSU inventor livestock handling; interviewed many TV programs | visual thinker, highly sensitive to sound, autistic | |
| Stephen | Hawking | British physicist | unified theory; inflicted with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | |
| Olive C. | Hazlett |
|||
| Hoover Co. | Electric Vacuum | |||
| Grace Murray | Hopper |
mathematician | ||
| David E. | Hughes | Printing telegraph | ||
| Michiko | Ishimura | medicine | Japanese woman who examined the effects of heavy metal poisoning | |
| Shirley | Jackson |
theoretical physicist | ||
| Thomas | Jefferson | President, farmer, inventor | Macaroni and Cheese plow, | |
| Edward | Jenner |
|||
| Steve | Jobs and Steve Wozniak | Personal computer | ||
| Annie | Jump Cannon |
astronomer | ||
| Ernest | Just |
|||
Kelvin |
||||
| Johann | Kepler |
astronomer | Kepler's law | |
| Reatha Clark | King |
chemist | ||
| Harry | Lang | research on deaf scientists, author more than 50 scholarly works | profoundly deaf | |
| Rita | Levi-Montalcini |
biologist | ||
| John | Logie Baird | Black and white TV | ||
| Arnold | Maloney | medicine | A Trinidadian who examined antidotes for barbituate poisoning | |
Marconi |
||||
| Maria | Mayer |
nuclear physicist | ||
| Barbara | McClintock |
geneticist | ||
| McGraw Electric Company | Pop up toaster | |||
| Sylvia | Mead |
|||
| Margret | Mead |
anthropologist | ||
| Lillie | Minoka-Hill | nutritionist | Native American who carried out nutrition research | |
| Maria | Mitchell |
astronomer | ||
| Garrett | Morgan |
|||
| John | Muir |
naturalist | ||
| Isaac | Newton |
mathematician scientist | ||
| Constance | Noguchi |
physical biochemist | ||
| Onesimus | virolugist | A slave in Africa who discovered the inoculation for smallpox | ||
| Edna | Paisano |
statistician | ||
| Louis | Pasteur | biology | Pasteur | |
| Gertrude | Perlmann | nutritionist | Czechoslovakian worked on protein chemistry | |
| Susan | Picotte |
|||
| Racine Universal Motor Company | Electric Hair Dryer | |||
![]() |
Lisa Randall | Theoretical Physicist Professor of Physics at Harvard University Vitae Author Warped Passages - we inhabit a three-dimensional bubble in a universe of 10 or more spatial dimensions. Sometime in 2007 the Large Hadron Collider will come online with hopes of glimpsing into another spatial dimension. |
||
| Judith | Resnik |
astronaut | ||
| Sally | Ride |
astronaut | ||
| Leon | Roddy |
|||
| Daniel | Rutherford |
|||
| Carl | Sagan |
astronomer author | ||
| Jonas | Salk |
medical researcher | polio vaceen | |
| Berta | Scharrer | German women invented neuroendocribology | ||
| George | Schmidt & Fred Isius | Electric food mixer | ||
| Henry W. | Seely | Electric Iron | ||
| Christopher | Sholes | Typewriter | ||
| Singer Company | Electric sewing machine | |||
![]() |
John | Snow | Father of modern epidemiology - London 1850's John persisted in determining how cholera was spread. By plotting his data on a map of London his conclusions and methods of study are historical. see links for his story, London's story, and other interesting stories. --------> great public works story | Cholera public health epidemiology anesthesiology statistical mapping science process history of science science inquiry |
| Percy LeBaron | Spencer | Microwave oven | ||
| Nikola | Tasla | Electric Motor | ||
| Edward | Teller |
|||
| Valentina | Tereshkova |
|||
| Ellen Swallow | Tichards |
chemist | ||
| Evangelista | Torricelli |
air pressure | ||
| Charles | Turner |
|||
| Anthony | Van Leeuwenhoek |
biology | ||
| Balzer | van Platen & Carl Munaters | Electric Refrigerator | ||
| Pierre | Verdon | Food processor | ||
| Gerett | Vermeij | evolutionary biology and paleontology U Cal-Davis | blind biologist, evolutionary marine biology | |
Volta |
||||
| George | Washington Carver |
|||
| James | Watt |
physicist | ||
| George | Westinghouse |
Elevator disc breaks | ||
| Anna Pell | Wheeler |
|||
| Robert | Whitehead |
|||
| Daniel | Williams |
|||
| Friedrich | Wohler |
|||
| Granville | Woods |
|||
| Chien-Shiung | Wu or Chin Shiun Wu |
nuclear physicist | ||
| Rosalyn | Yalow |
nuclear physcist | ||
Zeppelin |
Dr. Robert Sweetland's Notes ©