Sums using 9 digits! - Addition
Introduction
Problems
Largest
Directions: Using all the digits 1 to 9 (1 ,2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9) once, in each box to make a sum as large as possible.
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Hint:
- Think about where you put the largest digits to get the largest values.
- Try it and see. For each try, you will probably learn how to adjust and make it better.
Smallest
Directions: Using all the digits 1 to 9 (1 ,2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9) once, in each box to make a sum as small as possible.
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Hint:
- Think about where you put the smallest digits to get the smallest values.
- Try it and see. For each try, you will probably learn how to adjust and make it better.
Closest ot 1,000
Directions: Using all the digits 1 to 9 (1 ,2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9) once, in each box to make a sum as close to 1,000 as possible.
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Hint:
- Start with a guess. Like 123 + 456 + 789. Check and adjust.
- Consider what to put in the hundreds place to add to 900, then adjust the other places with the digits you have left.
Make your own!
Directions: Using all the digits 1 to 9 (1 ,2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9) once, in each box to make a sum
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Hint:
Analysis
Moving digits reviews place value and addition.
- Least possible sum is 774.
- Greatest possible sum is 2,556
- Can you prove it isn't possible to get 1,000?
- If you had a 0 as a digit to use, would it be possible?
- What is the closest number to 1,000 that is above 1,000that the 9 digits will add to?
- If we add all the digits 1 to 9 (1 ,2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9) we get 45.
- 45 is a multiple of 9. ∴ any sum of all nine digits will be a multiple of nine.
- 1,000 isn't a multiple of nine. Check out multiple & factors.
- Multiples of nine ... 990, 999, 1,008, ...
- There are 180 unordered ways to add to 999. (two ways to add to 8 in the hundreds place, ___ ways to add to 18 in the tens place, and ___ ways to add to 19 in the ones place. There are five ways to organize digit for the 8-18-19 pattern and 36 ways to organize these three digit numbers for each of these five.
Conjecture 1. There is no combination of numbers using all the digits 1 to 9 (1 ,2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9) that will sum to 1,000.
Worksheet





